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Quarter 3

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Question 1 of 10 0% read

1. Addition reaction occurs due to presence of:

A Single bond
B Double or triple bond
C Ionic bond
D Hydrogen bond

2. Zara is studying the combustion of alkanes. She knows that alkanes are used as fuels. Which of the following is a clean-burning fuel?

A Coal
B Methane
C Diesel
D Gasoline

3. Fatima is studying water pollution from agriculture. She knows that fertilizers can run off into water bodies. What is a way to prevent fertilizer runoff?

A Applying fertilizers before heavy rain
B Using buffer strips near water bodies
C Using more fertilizers
D Burning crop residues

4. Sam is studying the halogenation of alkanes. She knows that chlorination of methane can produce a mixture of products. What is the final product when all hydrogen atoms are substituted by chlorine?

A CH3Cl
B CH2Cl2
C CHCl3
D CCl4

5. Structural isomers differ in their:

A Number of atoms
B Arrangement of atoms
C Molecular mass
D Chemical formula

6. Ahmed is learning about organic compounds in his chemistry class. He understands that organic compounds contain carbon. Which of the following is an organic compound?

A Carbon dioxide
B Methane
C Sodium chloride
D Water

7. Ahmed is studying the properties of water. He knows that water is a polar molecule and can dissolve many substances. What property of water makes it a good solvent?

A Its high specific heat capacity
B Its polarity and ability to form hydrogen bonds
C Its low density as a solid
D Its high surface tension

8. Hina is studying the classification of organic compounds. She learns that compounds can be classified as acyclic or cyclic. Which of the following is a cyclic compound?

A Butane
B Cyclopentane
C Pentane
D Hexane

9. Which gas is released during respiration?

A Oxygen
B Nitrogen
C Carbon dioxide
D Ozone

10. George is learning about water pollution. He knows that plastics are a major pollutant in water bodies. What is a disadvantage of plastics in water?

A They provide habitat for aquatic life
B They degrade naturally and are harmless
C They are non-biodegradable and harm marine life
D They increase oxygen levels in water

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