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Ch 1 + Chapter 2: Matter

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Question 1 of 10 0% read

1. Waleed is learning about organic chemistry in action. He discovers that many medicines are organic compounds. Which of the following is an organic compound used as a medicine?

A Sodium bicarbonate
B Aspirin
C Calcium carbonate
D Magnesium sulfate

2. Sam is preparing a solution where the solvent is alcohol and the solute is iodine. The resulting mixture is used as an antiseptic. What type of solution is this based on the solvent?

A Aqueous solution
B Solid solution
C Liquid solution
D Gaseous solution

3. Hina is studying a pure substance that cannot be broken down into simpler substances by chemical means. She is reading about the periodic table. What is this type of substance called?

A Compound
B Mixture
C Element
D Solution

4. Emma is studying the density of an unknown liquid. She measures its mass and volume and finds that its density is 0.8 g/cm³. She compares it to water (1.0 g/cm³). Will this liquid float on water?

A Yes, it will float
B No, it will sink
C It will mix completely
D Cannot be determined

5. Amina has a glass of orange juice with pulp. The pulp particles are visible and will eventually settle at the bottom if left undisturbed. This is an example of:

A Solution
B Colloid
C Suspension
D Element

6. Waseem is studying the properties of matter. He observes that a solid has a fixed shape and volume. What is the arrangement of particles in a solid?

A Particles are far apart and move freely
B Particles are close but move around each other
C Particles are tightly packed in a fixed arrangement and vibrate
D Particles are ionized and move freely

7. Which branch of chemistry deals with carbon compounds?

A Inorganic chemistry
B Physical chemistry
C Organic chemistry
D Analytical chemistry

8. Liquids have:

A Fixed shape and volume
B No shape and no volume
C Fixed volume but no fixed shape
D No mass

9. Bilal is doing an experiment with a substance that takes the shape of its container but has a definite volume. He pours it from a beaker into a graduated cylinder, and it flows easily. What state of matter is Bilal working with?

A Solid
B Liquid
C Gas
D Plasma

10. Which of the following is an allotrope of carbon?

A Diamond
B Salt
C Water
D Ammonia

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