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Chapter 15: Biochemistry

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Question 1 of 10 0% read

1. Which is a disaccharide?

A Glucose
B Fructose
C Sucrose
D Ribose

2. Waleed is studying the deficiency of lipids. He learns that a lack of essential fatty acids can lead to health problems. Which of the following is a source of essential fatty acids?

A Fish oil
B Coconut oil
C Butter
D Lard

3. Vera is studying marasmus. She learns that marasmus is a severe form of malnutrition. What is the main cause of marasmus?

A Lack of protein
B Lack of calories and protein
C Lack of vitamins
D Lack of minerals

4. Which carbohydrate is stored in animals?

A Starch
B Cellulose
C Glycogen
D Sucrose

5. Usman is studying the components of food. He learns that a balanced diet is key to good health. What should a balanced diet include in terms of water intake?

A No water is needed
B Adequate water to maintain hydration
C Only water from food
D Unlimited water

6. Tina is learning about nucleic acids. She understands that DNA and RNA are essential for life. What is the function of tRNA?

A To carry genetic information
B To transfer amino acids to the ribosome
C To form the ribosome
D To store energy

7. Enzymes are chemically:

A Carbohydrates
B Lipids
C Proteins
D Vitamins

8. Balanced diet must contain:

A Only carbohydrates
B Only proteins
C All essential nutrients
D Only vitamins

9. Carbohydrates mainly contain:

A Carbon, hydrogen and nitrogen
B Carbon, hydrogen and oxygen
C Carbon, oxygen and nitrogen
D Hydrogen, oxygen and nitrogen

10. Chloe is learning about a balanced diet. She knows that a balanced diet provides all the necessary nutrients. What does a balanced diet include?

A Only proteins and carbohydrates
B A mix of carbohydrates, proteins, lipids, vitamins, and minerals in appropriate amounts
C Only fats and oils
D Only fruits and vegetables

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