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Chapter 5: Chemical Bonding

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Question 1 of 10 0% read

1. Ahmed is learning about why atoms react in his chemistry class. His teacher explains that atoms react to achieve stability. According to the octet rule, what configuration makes an atom stable?

A Having 2 electrons in the outermost shell
B Having 8 electrons in the outermost shell
C Having 18 electrons in the outermost shell
D Having 32 electrons in the outermost shell

2. Samir is studying the arrangement of particles in different types of bonding. He knows that in covalent bonding, atoms share electrons. What is the arrangement of particles in a molecular covalent substance?

A Giant lattice of atoms
B Distinct molecules held by weak forces
C Giant lattice of ions
D Sea of electrons

3. Zayn is learning about the structure and properties of metals. He understands that metals are good conductors of heat and electricity. What is the reason for these properties?

A Because of the rigid lattice structure
B Because of the presence of delocalized electrons
C Because of covalent bonds
D Because of ionic bonds

4. Yara is studying the nature of bonding and properties. She learns that the type of bonding affects the properties of substances. Which type of bonding leads to the formation of a lattice of ions?

A Covalent bonding
B Ionic bonding
C Metallic bonding
D Hydrogen bonding

5. Which bond involves complete transfer of electrons?

A Covalent
B Polar covalent
C Ionic
D Hydrogen

6. Xia is learning about the octet rule. She understands that atoms tend to achieve eight electrons in their valence shell. Which of the following elements satisfies the octet rule in its most common state?

A Hydrogen
B Helium
C Neon
D Lithium

7. Which factor affects bond polarity the most?

A Atomic radius
B Number of neutrons
C Electronegativity difference
D Mass number

8. Why do atoms form chemical bonds?

A To increase mass
B To become stable
C To lose identity
D To gain color

9. Which compound has covalent bonding?

A KCl
B MgO
C H2O
D NaBr

10. Khalid is learning about the influence of intermolecular forces on boiling points. He compares the boiling points of H2O and H2S. Why is the boiling point of H2O higher than H2S?

A Because H2O has stronger London dispersion forces
B Because H2O has hydrogen bonding, which is a strong intermolecular force
C Because H2O has a higher molecular mass
D Because H2O is more polar

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