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Half Book 1

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Question 1 of 30 0% read

1. Which factor does not affect liquid pressure?

A Depth
B Density
C Shape of container
D Gravity

2. Xia is learning about liquid pressure. She understands that liquid pressure increases with density and depth. In which liquid would the pressure be greater at the same depth?

A Water
B Oil
C Mercury
D Alcohol

3. Laura is studying force and change in momentum. She learns that force equals the rate of change of momentum. If the momentum of an object changes from 10 kg m/s to 30 kg m/s in 2 seconds, what is the force?

A 5 N
B 10 N
C 15 N
D 20 N

4. David runs around a circular track of radius 7 meters. He completes one full round and returns to his starting point. What is the displacement of David after one complete round?

A 44 meters
B 22 meters
C 0 meters
D 14 meters

5. Precision refers to:

A Closeness to true value
B Repeated consistency
C Instrument size
D Unit used

6. Hina is riding a bicycle and her speed changes from 10 km/h to 20 km/h in 5 seconds. She wants to calculate the rate of change of velocity. What is this quantity called?

A Speed
B Velocity
C Acceleration
D Displacement

7. Laura is learning about momentum. She understands that momentum is conserved in a closed system. In a collision, what happens to the total momentum of the system?

A It increases
B It decreases
C It remains constant
D It becomes zero

8. Newton’s First Law applies to bodies in:

A Only rest
B Only motion
C Rest or uniform motion
D Accelerated motion only

9. Speed is calculated by the formula:

A Distance ÷ Time
B Displacement ÷ Time
C Acceleration × Time
D Velocity ÷ Time

10. Omar is learning about rounding off numbers. He understands that when rounding off, if the next digit is less than 5, the digit remains unchanged. What is 2.345 rounded to two decimal places?

A 2.34
B 2.35
C 2.40
D 2.30

11. Waseem is studying the stability of objects. He knows that a cone lying on its side is in neutral equilibrium. What happens if it is displaced?

A It returns to its original position
B It moves further away
C It remains in the new position
D It falls

12. The vertical or perpendicular component of a force F making an angle θ with the horizontal x-axis is given by:

A F cos(θ)
B F tan(θ)
C F sin(θ)
D F cot(θ)

13. In a distance-time graph, the slope represents:

A Acceleration
B Speed
C Distance
D Time

14. Julia is studying the gravitational field. She learns that the gravitational field strength is the force per unit mass. What is the gravitational field strength on Earth's surface?

A 9.8 m/s²
B 9.8 N/kg
C Both A and B
D Neither A nor B

15. David is studying pressure. He learns that pressure is defined as force per unit area. If a force of 100 N is applied over an area of 2 m², what is the pressure?

A 50 Pa
B 100 Pa
C 200 Pa
D 25 Pa

16. Omar is studying Newton's laws. He learns that Newton's first law describes what happens when no force acts on an object. What is the state of motion of an object with zero net force?

A It must be at rest
B It must be moving with constant velocity
C It could be at rest or moving with constant velocity
D It must be accelerating

17. Yusuf is studying the motion of a ball thrown vertically upwards. At the highest point, what is the acceleration of the ball?

A 0 m/s²
B 9.8 m/s² upwards
C 9.8 m/s² downwards
D 19.6 m/s²

18. Hydraulic machines work on:

A Hooke’s Law
B Pascal’s Law
C Archimedes’ Principle
D Newton’s Law

19. Unit of impulse is:

A Newton
B Newton second
C Joule
D Watt

20. The turning effect of a force is called:

A Momentum
B Pressure
C Work
D Torque

21. Rania is studying Hooke's Law. She learns that Hooke's Law is expressed as F = kx. In this equation, what does 'x' represent?

A Force applied
B Spring constant
C Extension or compression
D Mass

22. Khalid is studying friction. He knows that friction is a force that opposes motion. Which type of friction is the largest?

A Static friction
B Kinetic friction
C Rolling friction
D Fluid friction

23. Uma is analyzing the motion of a car that is moving with a constant acceleration. She knows the initial velocity, final velocity, and time. Which equation of motion can she use to find the displacement?

A v = u + at
B s = ut + ½at²
C v² = u² + 2as
D s = vt - ½at²

24. Measurement is comparison with:

A Standard unit
B Random value
C Guess
D Estimation only

25. Waleed is learning about forces. He understands that forces can be contact or non-contact. Which of the following is a non-contact force?

A Air resistance
B Tension
C Electrostatic force
D Normal force

26. Emma is studying the stability of a cone. She places it on its base and it stands firmly. She then places it on its tip and it falls over. What type of equilibrium does the cone have when standing on its tip?

A Stable equilibrium
B Unstable equilibrium
C Neutral equilibrium
D Dynamic equilibrium

27. Omar is studying vector quantities. He knows that vectors are represented by arrows. Which of the following is a vector quantity?

A Speed
B Distance
C Acceleration
D Time

28. SI unit of acceleration is:

A m/s
B m/s²
C km/h
D N/kg

29. Which object has greater inertia?

A Cricket ball
B Football
C Truck
D Tennis ball

30. If speed-time graph is a straight line sloping upwards, motion has:

A Zero acceleration
B Uniform acceleration
C Non-uniform acceleration
D Uniform velocity

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