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Chapter 3: Dynamics – I + Chapter 4: Dynamics – II

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Question 1 of 30 0% read

1. Hina is studying the principle of moments. She uses a meter rule to balance weights on both sides. What is the principle that she is applying?

A Principle of moments
B Law of conservation of energy
C Newton's second law
D Law of conservation of momentum

2. Ahmed is learning about force in his physics class. His teacher explains that force is a push or pull that can change the state of motion of an object. Which of the following is an example of a force?

A Pushing a door open
B The color of a car
C The mass of an object
D The temperature of a room

3. Lara is studying the advantages of friction. She knows that friction is useful in many situations. Which of the following is an advantage of friction?

A It causes wear and tear
B It allows us to grip objects
C It produces heat
D It reduces energy efficiency

4. Waseem is studying the stability of objects. He knows that a cone lying on its side is in neutral equilibrium. What happens if it is displaced?

A It returns to its original position
B It moves further away
C It remains in the new position
D It falls

5. Nora is studying rolling friction. She knows that rolling friction is smaller than sliding friction. Why is rolling friction less than sliding friction?

A Because rolling objects have less contact area
B Because rolling objects are lighter
C Because rolling objects are smoother
D Because rolling objects move faster

6. Oliver is studying fluid friction. He knows that fluid friction is the resistance offered by fluids. Which of the following is an example of fluid friction?

A Friction between two solid surfaces
B Air resistance on a moving car
C Friction between the tires and the road
D Friction between the brake pads and the wheel

7. Impulse is equal to:

A Force × distance
B Force × time
C Mass × acceleration
D Momentum ÷ time

8. Rania is studying net force. She understands that net force is the vector sum of all forces. If forces of 8 N and 6 N act at right angles to each other, what is the magnitude of the net force?

A 10 N
B 14 N
C 48 N
D 2 N

9. Ming is studying the effect of friction on a moving object. He knows that friction always opposes motion. What is an advantage of friction?

A It causes wear and tear
B It allows us to grip and walk
C It produces heat
D It reduces efficiency

10. Inertia depends upon:

A Volume
B Mass
C Velocity
D Weight

11. Uma is studying the principle of moments. She knows that the principle of moments states that for a body in equilibrium, the sum of clockwise moments equals the sum of anticlockwise moments. What is the principle of moments?

A Sum of clockwise moments = Sum of anticlockwise moments
B Sum of all forces = Sum of all torques
C Moment = Force × Distance
D Moment = Mass × Acceleration

12. George is trying to slide a heavy box across the floor. He finds it difficult to start moving the box, but once it moves, it requires less force. What concept explains this observation?

A Static friction is greater than kinetic friction
B Kinetic friction is greater than static friction
C Friction is independent of motion
D There is no friction once the box moves

13. Greater mass means:

A Less inertia
B More inertia
C No inertia
D Zero inertia

14. Aisha is learning about mass and weight. She understands that weight is a force. What is the unit of weight?

A Kilogram
B Newton
C Pascal
D Joule

15. Weight of a body depends upon:

A Mass only
B Gravity only
C Mass and gravity
D Volume

16. Nora is studying the disadvantages of friction. She knows that friction causes energy loss in machines. What is a method to reduce friction?

A Using lubricants
B Increasing the roughness of surfaces
C Increasing the weight of the object
D Removing all lubrication

17. Vera is learning about types of forces. She understands that tension is a force transmitted through a string. What is the direction of tension in a string?

A Always outward
B Always inward
C Always along the string
D Always opposite to the string

18. Uma is studying the conditions of equilibrium. She knows that for a body to be in equilibrium, the sum of all forces and the sum of all torques must be zero. What is the second condition of equilibrium?

A Sum of all forces is zero
B Sum of all torques is zero
C Both A and B
D The body must be at rest

19. Mohamed is learning about impulse and change in momentum. He understands that impulse is force multiplied by time. A force of 10 N acts on an object for 3 seconds. What is the impulse?

A 15 Ns
B 30 Ns
C 20 Ns
D 10 Ns

20. According to Newton’s First Law, a body remains at rest if:

A Net force is zero
B Force is applied
C Mass is large
D Velocity is high

21. David is studying fundamental forces in nature. He learns that there are four fundamental forces. Which of the following is the weakest fundamental force?

A Strong nuclear force
B Electromagnetic force
C Weak nuclear force
D Gravitational force

22. Paula is studying contact and non-contact forces. She understands that magnetic force is a non-contact force. Which of the following is an example of a magnetic force?

A A magnet attracting iron
B A ball rolling on the floor
C A book on a table
D A person pushing a car

23. Bongani is studying momentum. He learns that momentum is a vector quantity. Which of the following is the direction of momentum?

A Same as force
B Same as acceleration
C Same as velocity
D Same as mass

24. Ahmed is studying the concept of force. He knows that force is a push or a pull. What is the SI unit of force?

A Newton
B Joule
C Watt
D Pascal

25. When brakes are applied, passengers move forward due to:

A Gravity
B Friction
C Inertia
D Weight

26. Inertia is the property of a body due to which it:

A Moves faster
B Changes shape
C Resists change in its state
D Stops moving

27. Unit of gravitational field strength N/kg is equivalent to:

A m/s
B m/s²
C kg/m
D N/m

28. George is learning about Newton's second law of motion. He understands that force equals mass times acceleration (F = ma). If a 10 kg object is accelerated at 2 m/s², what is the force acting on it?

A 5 N
B 20 N
C 12 N
D 10 N

29. George is studying the concept of equilibrium. He knows that a body is in equilibrium if it is at rest or moving with uniform velocity. What is the first condition of equilibrium?

A Sum of all forces is zero
B Sum of all torques is zero
C Both A and B
D The body must be at rest

30. Which is NOT a fundamental force?

A Gravitational
B Electromagnetic
C Strong nuclear
D Frictional

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