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Half Book 2

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Question 1 of 20 0% read

1. Which logic gate gives output 1 only when both inputs are 1?

A OR
B NOT
C AND
D NOR

2. Which statement best defines falsifiability?

A Theory must be popular
B Theory must be simple
C Theory must be testable
D Theory must be complex

3. Electromagnetic induction was discovered by:

A Oersted
B Faraday
C Ampere
D Tesla

4. Lenz’s law is a consequence of conservation of:

A Charge
B Energy
C Mass
D Momentum

5. Which of the following is a source of DC?

A AC generator
B Battery
C Alternator
D Transformer

6. Which material is commonly used as a moderator in nuclear reactors?

A Steel
B Concrete
C Graphite
D Lead

7. EMF of a cell is measured when the circuit is:

A Closed
B Open
C Short
D Overloaded

8. Which particle is present inside the nucleus?

A Electron
B Photon
C Proton
D Positron

9. Which instrument is used to measure electric current?

A Voltmeter
B Ammeter
C Ohmmeter
D Galvanometer

10. Which device has three terminals named emitter, base, and collector?

A Diode
B LED
C Transistor
D Relay

11. Electric power is the rate of:

A Charge flow
B Energy consumption
C Voltage change
D Resistance increase

12. The formula R = ρL/A shows that resistance is directly proportional to:

A Area
B Length
C Current
D Voltage

13. The SI unit of electric current is:

A Volt
B Ohm
C Ampere
D Coulomb

14. One ampere of current means the flow of charge equal to:

A 1 coulomb per second
B 1 joule per second
C 1 volt per second
D 1 ohm per second

15. Which device is used to measure electric current?

A Voltmeter
B Galvanometer
C Ammeter
D Ohmmeter

16. Logic gates are mainly used in:

A Power transmission
B Digital circuits
C Heating devices
D Motors

17. Which particle has no electric charge?

A Proton
B Electron
C Neutron
D Alpha particle

18. Which radiation has the highest penetrating power?

A Alpha
B Beta
C Gamma
D Neutron

19. Electromagnetic induction occurs when:

A Current flows steadily
B Magnetic field is constant
C Magnetic flux changes
D Circuit is open

20. Which electromagnetic waves are used in night vision devices?

A Ultraviolet rays
B X-rays
C Infrared rays
D Gamma rays

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