1.
Which quantity remains constant in an ideal transformer?
A
Voltage
B
Current
C
Power
D
Resistance
2.
Electromagnetic induction was discovered by:
A
Oersted
B
Faraday
C
Ampere
D
Tesla
3.
Electromagnetic induction occurs when:
A
Current flows steadily
B
Magnetic field is constant
C
Magnetic flux changes
D
Circuit is open
4.
Magnetic flux is measured in:
A
Tesla
B
Weber
C
Henry
D
Farad
5.
Which device converts electrical energy into mechanical energy?
A
Generator
B
Transformer
C
Electric motor
D
CRO
6.
The working principle of electric generator is:
A
Heating effect
B
Chemical effect
C
Electromagnetic induction
D
Electrostatic force
7.
An electromagnet becomes stronger when:
A
Current is reduced
B
Number of turns is increased
C
Wire is made thinner
D
Battery is removed
8.
The unit of magnetic field strength is:
A
Newton
B
Tesla
C
Volt
D
Ampere
9.
The direction of magnetic field around a current carrying straight wire is given by:
A
Right hand thumb rule
B
Left hand rule
C
Fleming’s right hand rule
D
Coulomb’s law
10.
The angle made by Earth’s magnetic field with the horizontal is called:
A
Declination
B
Inclination
C
Deviation
D
Rotation
11.
The main principle of an electric motor is:
A
Electrostatics
B
Magnetic induction
C
Force on current carrying conductor
D
Heating effect of current
12.
An electron beam can be deflected by:
A
Electric field only
B
Magnetic field only
C
Both electric and magnetic fields
D
Gravitational field
13.
A transformer works only with:
A
DC supply
B
AC supply
C
Battery
D
Solar cell
14.
A current carrying coil placed in a magnetic field experiences:
A
No force
B
A torque
C
Only attraction
D
Only repulsion
15.
Which device uses the magnetic effect of current?
A
Electric heater
B
Electric bell
C
Electric bulb
D
Thermometer
16.
The angle between geographic meridian and magnetic meridian is called:
A
Dip angle
B
Magnetic declination
C
Inclination
D
Deflection
17.
The magnetic field of Earth is similar to that of:
A
A straight wire
B
A solenoid
C
A bar magnet
D
An electric motor
18.
The rule used to find direction of force on a conductor is:
A
Right hand thumb rule
B
Fleming’s left hand rule
C
Fleming’s right hand rule
D
Maxwell’s rule
19.
The split ring in a DC motor is also called:
A
Armature
B
Commutator
C
Field magnet
D
Slip ring
20.
The core of a transformer is made of soft iron to:
A
Increase resistance
B
Reduce magnetic losses
C
Increase current
D
Produce heat