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Mth – REAL NUMBERS + LOGARITHMS

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Question 1 of 20 0% read

1. Which of the following is a rational number?

A √2
B √3
C π
D √16

2. Express 0.00056 in scientific notation.

A 5.6 × 10⁻⁴
B 5.6 × 10⁴
C 56 × 10⁻⁵
D 0.56 × 10⁻³

3. Which of the following is a rational number between 2 and 3?

A √5
B 2.5
C π
D √7

4. The density property of real numbers means:

A Between any two real numbers there is another real number
B Real numbers are countable
C Real numbers have a smallest element
D Real numbers are all integers

5. Express 7.2 × 10⁻⁵ in standard notation.

A 0.000072
B 0.0000072
C 720000
D 0.72

6. Which logarithm is undefined?

A log₂(0)
B log₂(1)
C log₂(2)
D log₂(4)

7. Simplify: log₉(3).

A 1/2
B 2
C 1/3
D 3

8. The number π (pi) is an example of:

A A rational number
B An irrational number
C An integer
D A whole number

9. If log₁₀(5) = 0.6990, what is log₁₀(50)?

A 0.6990
B 1.6990
C 2.6990
D 3.6990

10. Simplify: log₅(125).

A 2
B 3
C 5
D 25

11. Using the change of base formula, log₅(20) can be written as:

A log₁₀(5) / log₁₀(20)
B log₁₀(20) / log₁₀(5)
C log₂₀(5) / log₂₀(10)
D log₅(10) / log₂₀(10)

12. What is the additive identity for real numbers?

A 0
B 1
C -1
D 10

13. The decimal expansion of an irrational number is:

A Terminating
B Non-terminating and repeating
C Non-terminating and non-repeating
D Terminating and repeating

14. What is the value of 2⁰?

A 1
B 0
C 2
D Undefined

15. The multiplicative inverse of -3/4 is:

A 3/4
B 4/3
C -4/3
D 1

16. If log₁₀(2) ≈ 0.3010, then log₁₀(8) is approximately:

A 0.9030
B 0.6020
C 0.3010
D -

17. If log₁₀(5) ≈ 0.6990, what is log₁₀(50)?

A 1.6990
B 0.6990
C 2.6990
D 3.6990

18. What is the value of log₁₀(1)?

A 0
B 1
C 10
D Undefined

19. Simplify: x⁵ × x⁷

A x¹²
B x³⁵
C
D x⁷

20. The additive inverse of -a/b is:

A -b/a
B b/a
C a/b
D 1

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