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Chapter 7: Density and Temperature + Chapter 8: Magnetism

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Question 1 of 37 0% read

1. The strength of an electromagnet can be increased by:

A Reducing current
B Increasing number of turns
C Using plastic core
D Reducing turns

2. Lower fixed point of a Celsius thermometer is:

A 0°C
B 100°C
C 32°C
D 273°C

3. Diamagnetic materials are:

A Strongly attracted
B Weakly attracted
C Weakly repelled
D Strongly magnetized

4. Why is mercury suitable for thermometers?

A It is colorful
B It sticks to glass
C It expands uniformly
D It freezes easily

5. Steel is commonly used to make permanent magnets because it:

A Is cheap
B Has high retentivity
C Is soft
D Conducts electricity

6. Which scale is commonly used in laboratories?

A Kelvin
B Celsius
C Fahrenheit
D Rankine

7. What happens to particle motion when temperature increases?

A It stops
B It decreases
C It increases
D It remains same

8. Magnetic field lines never:

A Intersect each other
B Form closed loops
C Exist outside magnet
D Exist inside magnet

9. Which material is commonly used for magnetic shielding?

A Aluminum
B Plastic
C Soft iron
D Glass

10. Which application uses magnetism in data storage?

A LCD screen
B Hard disk
C Calculator
D Solar panel

11. Which state of matter has particles very close together?

A Gas
B Liquid
C Solid
D Plasma

12. Which of the following is a non-magnetic material?

A Iron
B Steel
C Nickel
D Plastic

13. Magnetic field lines always emerge from:

A South pole
B Center of magnet
C North pole
D All sides equally

14. Upper fixed point of a Celsius thermometer is:

A 0°C
B 50°C
C 100°C
D 212°C

15. Ferromagnetic materials are:

A Strongly attracted by magnets
B Weakly attracted
C Weakly repelled
D Not affected

16. Which state of matter has no fixed volume?

A Solid
B Liquid
C Gas
D Ice

17. Which quantity is needed to calculate density?

A Force
B Pressure
C Mass and volume
D Temperature and mass

18. Which magnet loses its magnetism easily?

A Permanent magnet
B Temporary magnet
C Bar magnet
D Earth magnet

19. Which of the following is a ferromagnetic material?

A Copper
B Iron
C Silver
D Glass

20. Density of a substance depends on:

A Its shape
B Its size
C Its mass and volume
D Its color

21. Particle model of matter explains:

A Only solids
B Only liquids
C Structure and behavior of matter
D Only gases

22. Magnetism produced in an unmagnetized material is called:

A Permanent magnetism
B Residual magnetism
C Induced magnetism
D Electric magnetism

23. Linearity of thermometer means:

A Equal divisions represent equal temperature change
B Fast response
C Wide range
D High sensitivity

24. Which liquid is commonly used in a liquid-in-glass thermometer?

A Water
B Alcohol
C Mercury
D Oil

25. Sensitivity of thermometer depends on:

A Length of stem
B Thickness of bulb
C Volume of bulb and capillary
D Color of liquid

26. A compass needle aligns itself along:

A Electric field
B Earth’s magnetic field
C Gravitational field
D Solar radiation

27. Domain theory explains magnetism due to:

A Electric charges
B Alignment of domains
C Gravity
D Heat energy

28. Unlike magnetic poles will:

A Repel each other
B Have no effect
C Attract each other
D Destroy each other

29. Which state of matter has a fixed shape?

A Liquid
B Gas
C Solid
D Plasma

30. How is the volume of an irregular solid measured?

A Using ruler
B Using measuring tape
C By water displacement method
D By thermometer

31. Magnetic field lines enter the magnet at:

A North pole
B South pole
C Center
D Any point

32. The closeness of magnetic field lines indicates:

A Direction of field
B Strength of field
C Type of magnet
D Mass of magnet

33. In an unmagnetized material, magnetic domains are:

A Randomly oriented
B Fully aligned
C Absent
D Very large

34. What is density?

A Mass multiplied by volume
B Volume divided by mass
C Mass per unit volume
D Weight per unit volume

35. Which of the following is diamagnetic?

A Iron
B Nickel
C Copper
D Cobalt

36. Temperature is a measure of:

A Mass
B Density
C Average kinetic energy of particles
D Volume

37. Which material can be magnetized easily?

A Copper
B Plastic
C Iron
D Wood

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