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Chapter 6: Work and Energy

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Question 1 of 27 0% read

1. Which of the following is a renewable energy source?

A Coal
B Petroleum
C Solar energy
D Natural gas

2. When a body falls freely, its potential energy is converted into:

A Chemical energy
B Heat energy
C Kinetic energy
D Sound energy

3. Energy stored due to height is called:

A Kinetic energy
B Thermal energy
C Gravitational potential energy
D Electrical energy

4. The SI unit of power is:

A Joule
B Newton
C Watt
D Ampere

5. If more work is done in less time, power will be:

A Less
B Zero
C More
D Negative

6. Energy obtained from flowing water is called:

A Thermal energy
B Hydel energy
C Solar energy
D Nuclear energy

7. Efficiency of a machine is always:

A 100%
B Less than 100%
C Greater than 100%
D Zero

8. A machine that works without energy loss is called:

A Simple machine
B Ideal machine
C Complex machine
D Heat engine

9. Which of the following is a form of energy?

A Force
B Mass
C Heat
D Distance

10. Energy losses mainly occur due to:

A Sound and heat
B Light only
C Mass change
D Gravity

11. Which energy source is non-renewable?

A Wind
B Hydel
C Coal
D Solar

12. Which unit is used for energy?

A Newton
B Watt
C Joule
D Volt

13. According to conservation of energy, total energy remains:

A Increasing
B Decreasing
C Constant
D Zero

14. Which law states that energy cannot be created or destroyed?

A Newton’s first law
B Law of inertia
C Law of conservation of energy
D Ohm’s law

15. Which formula represents work done?

A Work = Force / Distance
B Work = Force × Distance
C Work = Mass × Acceleration
D Work = Power × Time

16. If force is applied but no displacement occurs, the work done is:

A Maximum
B Minimum
C Zero
D Negative

17. Energy possessed by a moving object is called:

A Potential energy
B Chemical energy
C Kinetic energy
D Heat energy

18. Power is defined as:

A Work done per unit time
B Energy stored
C Force applied
D Distance covered

19. Kinetic energy depends on:

A Mass only
B Velocity only
C Mass and velocity
D Height only

20. What is meant by work done in physics?

A Force applied without movement
B Movement without force
C Force causing displacement
D Energy stored in an object

21. The SI unit of work is:

A Watt
B Newton
C Joule
D Pascal

22. Perpetual motion machines are impossible because they violate:

A Law of motion
B Law of inertia
C Law of conservation of energy
D Law of gravitation

23. Efficiency is the ratio of:

A Output energy to input energy
B Input energy to output energy
C Force to distance
D Mass to velocity

24. Gravitational potential energy depends on:

A Speed
B Height
C Time
D Temperature

25. Which energy source causes air pollution?

A Wind
B Solar
C Fossil fuels
D Hydel

26. Energy is defined as:

A Force applied on an object
B Ability to do work
C Speed of an object
D Mass of an object

27. Which object has maximum kinetic energy?

A A stationary car
B A slowly moving bicycle
C A fast-moving truck
D A parked bus

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