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Unit 4: Data and Analysis

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Question 1 of 42 0% read

1. Data that has been collected but has not been processed or cleaned is called:

A Final Data
B Clean Data
C Useful Data
D Raw Data

2. Which skill is essential for a data scientist?

A Drawing skills
B Statistical analysis
C Hardware repair
D Typing speed

3. What is the final stage of the data science life cycle?

A Data collection
B Data cleaning
C Decision making or deployment
D Data visualization

4. What is the main purpose of Data Visualization?

A To make data more complicated.
B To hide the important facts in data.
C To use as many colors as possible.
D To help understand trends and patterns easily.

5. What is the purpose of decision making in data science?

A To collect more data
B To take actions based on insights
C To clean data
D To visualize data

6. Which visualization is best for showing frequency distribution?

A Histogram
B Pie chart
C Line chart
D Map

7. Which chart is best for showing trends over time?

A Pie chart
B Line chart
C Bar chart
D Table

8. Why is data visualization important?

A It increases storage size
B It makes data easier to understand
C It deletes duplicate data
D It hides information

9. What is often the first step in the Data Science Life Cycle?

A Data Acquisition (getting the data).
B Building a website for the data.
C Selling the final results.
D Presenting the conclusion.

10. In which stage of the data science life cycle are models built to find patterns?

A Data Analysis
B Data Collection
C Problem Definition
D Data Deletion

11. Which field combines statistics, programming, and domain knowledge?

A Networking
B Web development
C Data science
D Cyber security

12. Which of the following is not a stage of data science life cycle?

A Data collection
B Data cleaning
C Hardware installation
D Data analysis

13. What is the main goal of data analysis?

A To design hardware
B To find patterns and insights
C To type documents
D To send emails

14. What is the final stage of the data science life cycle where the results are shared with others?

A Data Acquisition
B Data Preparation
C Communication / Visualization
D Asking a question

15. Which step converts raw data into useful information?

A Data cleaning
B Data analysis
C Data storage
D Data collection

16. What is meant by data analysis?

A Collecting data
B Storing data
C Examining data to draw conclusions
D Deleting data

17. Which of the following is a source of data?

A Survey
B Printer
C Monitor
D Speaker

18. What does data collection involve?

A Presenting data in charts
B Gathering raw data from sources
C Deleting data
D Printing reports

19. Which data science step comes just before decision making?

A Data visualization
B Data collection
C Data cleaning
D Data storage

20. Which of the following is an example of data?

A Student marks list
B Final report
C Decision
D Conclusion

21. Which data type is based on categories like colors or names?

A Quantitative
B Numerical
C Qualitative
D Statistical

22. Which of the following is a data visualization tool?

A Spreadsheet charts
B Compiler
C Antivirus
D Text editor

23. Which of these is a common type of chart used for data visualization?

A A text document.
B An audio file.
C A computer program.
D A bar chart.

24. What does 'data' mean in the context of data science?

A Only pictures and videos.
B A collection of facts, such as numbers, words, or measurements.
C Only the software on a computer.
D The physical parts of a computer like the mouse and keyboard.

25. Which stage involves interpreting results?

A Data collection
B Data cleaning
C Data analysis
D Data storage

26. Which step helps stakeholders understand results easily?

A Data visualization
B Data collection
C Data cleaning
D Data storage

27. Which of the following is the first step in the Data Science Life Cycle?

A Building a model.
B Collecting data.
C Visualizing data.
D Cleaning data.

28. Which of the following best defines data?

A Processed information
B Unorganized facts and figures
C Final reports
D Computer programs

29. The process of cleaning and organizing raw data to make it suitable for analysis is called:

A Data Deletion.
B Data Preparation.
C Data Guessing.
D Data Hiding.

30. What is Data Science mainly about?

A Getting knowledge and insights from data.
B Creating computer hardware.
C Designing websites.
D Writing computer programs only.

31. What does a bar chart display?

A Trends over time
B Categories and values
C Geographic data
D Random data

32. Which visualization is best for comparing percentages?

A Pie chart
B Line chart
C Scatter plot
D Histogram

33. A chart that shows data as a circle divided into slices is called a...?

A Line graph.
B Bar chart.
C Pie chart.
D Flowchart.

34. Which chart is best for showing parts of a whole, like the percentage of students who like different fruits?

A Line chart
B Scatter plot
C Flowchart
D Pie chart

35. What is the first stage of the data science life cycle?

A Data visualization
B Data collection
C Model deployment
D Data cleaning

36. Which chart shows parts of a whole?

A Line chart
B Bar chart
C Pie chart
D Scatter plot

37. Which software is commonly used for basic data visualization?

A Spreadsheet software
B Operating system
C Antivirus software
D Compiler

38. What is the main benefit of data science?

A Increased typing speed
B Better decision making
C More storage usage
D Hardware improvement

39. What does qualitative data describe?

A Numbers only
B Measurements
C Qualities or characteristics
D Calculations

40. Which chart is commonly used to compare categories?

A Line chart
B Bar chart
C Scatter plot
D Histogram

41. What is Data Science?

A The art of drawing pictures on a computer.
B The process of building computer hardware.
C The study of data to find useful information and patterns.
D The process of creating animations and games.

42. What is the main role of a data scientist?

A To repair computer hardware.
B To design computer motherboards.
C To analyze data and find useful insights.
D To manage the school's computer lab.

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