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Unit 21: Nuclear Physics

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Question 1 of 10 0% read

1. Which radiation consists of helium nuclei?

A Alpha rays
B Beta rays
C Gamma rays
D X-rays

2. The nucleus is extremely small compared to the:

A Electron
B Atom
C Proton
D Neutron

3. Mass number of an atom is equal to:

A Protons only
B Neutrons only
C Protons + electrons
D Protons + neutrons

4. Beta particles are:

A Protons
B Neutrons
C Electrons
D Photons

5. Which nuclear radiation is unaffected by electric fields?

A Alpha
B Beta
C Gamma
D Proton

6. Radioactivity is the process in which a nucleus:

A Gains electrons
B Loses electrons
C Emits radiations
D Absorbs energy

7. Background radiation mainly comes from:

A Television
B Natural sources
C Mobile phones
D Electric wires

8. Fusion requires very high:

A Pressure only
B Temperature only
C Temperature and pressure
D Density only

9. The spontaneous change of a nucleus into another nucleus is called:

A Fusion
B Fission
C Nuclear decay
D Ionization

10. A scientific theory is falsifiable if it can be:

A Proved true
B Observed directly
C Tested and proven false
D Mathematically solved

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