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Ch 5 + Chapter 6: Work and Energy

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1

Tina is studying the measurement of atmospheric pressure. She learns that an aneroid barometer does not use liquid. What does 'aneroid' mean?

2

A manometer is used to measure:

3

In a load-extension graph, the straight line shows:

4

Energy is defined as:

5

Carlos is learning about elasticity. He understands that Young's modulus is a measure of the stiffness of a material. What is the unit of Young's modulus?

6

Hooke’s Law is valid up to:

7

Which is an application of Pascal’s Law?

8

Aisha is learning about the hydraulic lift. She understands that the hydraulic lift is used to lift heavy vehicles. What is the advantage of a hydraulic lift?

9

Laura is studying the manometer. She learns that a manometer can be used to measure the pressure of a gas in a container. What is the pressure if the manometer reading is equal on both sides?

10

What is the spring constant?

11

Uma is studying efficiency. She knows that efficiency is expressed as a percentage. If a machine has an efficiency of 80%, what does this mean?

12

Waseem is studying the work-energy theorem. He knows that the work done on an object is equal to the change in its kinetic energy. If a force does 500 J of work on an object, what is the change in kinetic energy?

13

Which formula represents work done?

14

The SI unit of work is:

15

Which energy source is non-renewable?

16

Ibrahim is learning about liquid pressure. He understands that liquid pressure increases with depth. In a swimming pool, where is the pressure greatest?

17

Chloe is learning about the application of Hooke's Law. She knows that it is used in spring balances. What does a spring balance measure?

18

Ming is studying solar radiation. He knows that solar energy is a renewable energy resource. What device is used to convert solar energy into electricity?

19

Efficiency of a machine is always:

20

Bilal is holding a heavy book stationary at a height of 1 meter above the ground. He is exerting an upward force, but the book does not move. How much work is Bilal doing on the book?

21

Bilal is studying Hooke's Law. He understands that within the elastic limit, the extension of a spring is directly proportional to the applied force. If a force of 10 N extends a spring by 2 cm, what force will extend it by 6 cm?

22

Samir is learning about applications of Hooke's Law. He understands that Hooke's Law is used in weighing scales and spring balances. What is the range of a spring balance determined by?

23

If force is applied but no displacement occurs, the work done is:

24

According to conservation of energy, total energy remains:

25

What is deformation?

26

Usman is learning about atmospheric pressure and weather. He understands that falling barometer readings indicate an approaching storm. What type of weather is associated with a falling barometer?

27

Rania is studying pressure. She understands that pressure can be exerted by solids, liquids, and gases. What is the SI unit of pressure?

28

Ibrahim is studying wind energy. He knows that wind turbines convert kinetic energy into electrical energy. What is the source of wind energy?

29

Xia is studying the law of conservation of energy. She knows that energy can be converted from one form to another. In a hydroelectric dam, what energy conversion takes place?

30

Khalid is learning about the application of the manometer. He understands that a manometer can measure gas pressure. If a manometer shows that the gas pressure is greater than atmospheric pressure, the liquid level in the manometer will:

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