1 Milk turning into yogurt is an example of: A Physical change B Enzyme catalyzed reaction C Diffusion D Evaporation
2 In collision theory, proper orientation means: A Particles must collide head-on B Particles must be parallel C Particles must collide randomly D Particles must have same mass
4 Which factor has no effect on enzyme activity? A pH B Temperature C Substrate concentration D Color of enzyme
7 Which substance speeds up a reaction without being consumed? A Reactant B Product C Catalyst D Solvent
9 Enzyme-substrate complex is formed during: A Physical change B Chemical reaction C Diffusion D Evaporation
10 Activation energy is defined as: A Energy released during reaction B Minimum energy required for reaction C Energy of products D Total energy of reactants
11 Which condition can denature enzymes? A Low pressure B Optimal pH C High temperature D Presence of substrate
12 Chemical kinetics helps in food preservation by: A Speeding up spoilage B Slowing down reactions C Changing nutrients D Adding colors
13 Which of the following is an example of a catalyst? A Iron in Haber process B Water C Oxygen D Carbon dioxide
14 Which term describes energy barrier of a reaction? A Kinetic energy B Potential energy C Activation energy D Thermal energy
15 Collision theory applies mainly to reactions in: A Solid state B Gaseous state C Plasma state D Vacuum
16 Chemical kinetics helps the food industry mainly by: A Improving taste B Controlling reaction speed C Changing color D Increasing weight
17 A catalyst increases reaction rate by: A Increasing activation energy B Decreasing activation energy C Being consumed D Changing products
18 What is meant by the rate of a chemical reaction? A Amount of catalyst used B Time taken for completion C Change in concentration per unit time D Temperature of reaction
19 For a collision to be effective, particles must have: A Large size B Same color C Sufficient energy D High density
20 Which reaction condition increases enzyme efficiency? A Extreme pH B Optimal temperature C High pressure D Low substrate