1 What is meant by work done in physics? A Force applied without movement B Movement without force C Force causing displacement D Energy stored in an object
2 Which formula represents work done? A Work = Force / Distance B Work = Force × Distance C Work = Mass × Acceleration D Work = Power × Time
3 If force is applied but no displacement occurs, the work done is: A Maximum B Minimum C Zero D Negative
5 Energy is defined as: A Force applied on an object B Ability to do work C Speed of an object D Mass of an object
7 Energy possessed by a moving object is called: A Potential energy B Chemical energy C Kinetic energy D Heat energy
9 Which object has maximum kinetic energy? A A stationary car B A slowly moving bicycle C A fast-moving truck D A parked bus
10 Energy stored due to height is called: A Kinetic energy B Thermal energy C Gravitational potential energy D Electrical energy
13 When a body falls freely, its potential energy is converted into: A Chemical energy B Heat energy C Kinetic energy D Sound energy
14 Which law states that energy cannot be created or destroyed? A Newton’s first law B Law of inertia C Law of conservation of energy D Ohm’s law
15 According to conservation of energy, total energy remains: A Increasing B Decreasing C Constant D Zero
16 A machine that works without energy loss is called: A Simple machine B Ideal machine C Complex machine D Heat engine
17 Perpetual motion machines are impossible because they violate: A Law of motion B Law of inertia C Law of conservation of energy D Law of gravitation
18 Which of the following is a renewable energy source? A Coal B Petroleum C Solar energy D Natural gas
20 Energy obtained from flowing water is called: A Thermal energy B Hydel energy C Solar energy D Nuclear energy
26 Efficiency is the ratio of: A Output energy to input energy B Input energy to output energy C Force to distance D Mass to velocity
28 What is density? A Mass multiplied by volume B Volume divided by mass C Mass per unit volume D Weight per unit volume
29 Which formula represents density? A Density = Volume / Mass B Density = Mass × Volume C Density = Mass / Volume D Density = Weight / Volume
31 Which quantity is needed to calculate density? A Force B Pressure C Mass and volume D Temperature and mass
32 Which instrument is commonly used to measure mass? A Thermometer B Measuring cylinder C Balance D Stopwatch
33 How is the volume of an irregular solid measured? A Using ruler B Using measuring tape C By water displacement method D By thermometer
34 Which apparatus is used to measure volume of liquids? A Balance B Thermometer C Measuring cylinder D Spring balance
42 Particle model of matter explains: A Only solids B Only liquids C Structure and behavior of matter D Only gases
43 According to particle model, particles of matter are: A Stationary B Continuously moving C Invisible D Fixed in place
44 What happens to particle motion when temperature increases? A It stops B It decreases C It increases D It remains same
46 Which instrument is used to measure temperature? A Barometer B Thermometer C Hygrometer D Manometer
50 Calibration of thermometer means: A Cleaning the thermometer B Marking temperature scale C Filling liquid D Measuring pressure
52 Why is mercury suitable for thermometers? A It is colorful B It sticks to glass C It expands uniformly D It freezes easily
53 Sensitivity of thermometer depends on: A Length of stem B Thickness of bulb C Volume of bulb and capillary D Color of liquid
54 Range of thermometer means: A Accuracy B Maximum and minimum measurable temperature C Speed of response D Sensitivity
55 Linearity of thermometer means: A Equal divisions represent equal temperature change B Fast response C Wide range D High sensitivity