1 Corrosion is an undesirable process because it: A Improves metal quality B Increases conductivity C Damages metals D Prevents oxidation
2 Electrons flow in an external circuit from: A Cathode to anode B Anode to cathode C Electrolyte to electrode D Salt bridge to solution
4 Which material is commonly used as electrolyte in electroplating? A Distilled water B Molten metal C Salt solution of plating metal D Pure acid
5 An oxidizing agent is a substance that: A Loses electrons B Gains electrons C Gives electrons to others D Prevents oxidation
7 Which cell is responsible for corrosion? A Dry cell B Electrolytic cell C Corrosion cell D Fuel cell
10 Rusting of iron is an example of: A Reduction only B Oxidation only C Redox reaction D Neutralization
13 Which component maintains electrical neutrality in a voltaic cell? A Anode B Cathode C Salt bridge D Electrolyte
14 Which statement best describes a redox reaction? A Only oxidation occurs B Only reduction occurs C Oxidation and reduction occur together D No electron transfer occurs
16 Which substance is necessary for rusting of iron? A Nitrogen B Carbon dioxide C Water and oxygen D Hydrogen
17 Which reaction shows reduction? A Fe → Fe2+ + 2e− B Cl− → Cl + e− C Cu2+ + 2e− → Cu D Zn → Zn2+ + 2e−
18 Electrochemistry mainly deals with: A Heat and energy B Electricity and chemical reactions C Light and atoms D Pressure and volume
19 Which reaction involves transfer of electrons? A Acid-base reaction B Precipitation reaction C Redox reaction D Neutralization reaction
21 Which of the following is an example of oxidation? A Zn → Zn2+ + 2e− B Cu2+ + 2e− → Cu C Cl2 + 2e− → 2Cl− D O2 + 4e− → 2O2−
23 The electrolyte in an electrochemical cell is: A A metal B A conductor of electrons C A solution that conducts ions D An insulator
24 Which type of cell requires an external power source? A Voltaic cell B Galvanic cell C Electrolytic cell D Dry cell
26 Reduction is defined as: A Loss of electrons B Gain of electrons C Loss of oxygen D Gain of protons
27 Oxidation is the process of: A Gain of electrons B Loss of electrons C Gain of neutrons D Loss of protons
28 Which of the following is an application of electrochemistry? A Distillation B Electrolysis C Filtration D Evaporation
29 Which of the following is NOT a method to prevent corrosion? A Painting B Galvanization C Electroplating D Rusting